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Did You Receive an Unexpected Invoice? It Could be a Business Invoice Phishing Email

Date: 07/12/2021

Home Help Center Did You Receive an Unexpected Invoice? It Could be a Business Invoice Phishing Email

  • Business email compromise (BEC) scams are impacting organizations across the U.S. The latest scam, which the Identity Theft Resource Center (ITRC) continues to see, is a business invoice phishing email that asks employees to download a fake business invoice.
  • The emails, sent from spoofed email accounts, include a fake and malicious invoice that, if clicked on, could lead to malware, ransomware or stolen personal information.
  • BEC scams continue to rise. According to the FBI’s latest Internet Crime Report (IC3), in 2020, the IC3 received 19,369 BEC complaints with adjusted losses of more than $1.8 billion.
  • To avoid these scams, you should ignore emails you are not expecting, never click on any unknown links and reach out directly to the person the email claims to come from to verify the validity of the message if needed. 
  • If anyone believes they are a victim of a business invoice phishing email scam or wants to learn more about fake business invoices or BEC scams, they can contact the ITRC toll-free by phone (888.400.5530) or live-chat. Just go to www.idtheftcenter.org to get started. 

Business email compromise (BEC) scams continue to rise. The latest variation is business invoice phishing emails, a variation of an old scam that traditionally relied on faxed or mail invoices. According to the FBI’s latest Internet Crime Report (IC3), in 2020, the IC3 received 19,369 BEC complaints with adjusted losses of over $1.8 billion. While BEC scams have been around for years, they have evolved to include compromises of personal emails, vendor emails, spoofed lawyer email accounts, requests for W-2 information, the targeting of the real estate sector and fraudulent requests for large amounts of gift cards.

The Identity Theft Resource Center (ITRC) has seen an increase in a handful of BEC scams, including business invoice phishing emails. The organization sees more emails weekly where a business executives’ email is spoofed and used in a phishing scheme to steal people’s personal information.

Who Are the Targets?

Business executives; employees; email users

What is the Scam?

Threat actors spoof company email accounts and impersonate executives to try and get an employee to click on a link or attachment. In this particular business invoice phishing email, the email appears to come from an executive with an “invoice” attached to the email. However, the invoice is fake.

What They Want

If someone clicks on the fake business invoice, it could lead to malware, a ransomware attack or stolen personal information and login credentials, which could be used to commit an array of identity crimes.

How to Avoid Being Scammed

  • If you receive an email with an attached invoice from a business executive you are not expecting, do not respond. Instead, reach out to the executive directly to see whether or not they sent the message.
  • Look for misspellings in the email. Sometimes scammers will alter a letter in the sender’s email address, hoping you do not notice.
  • If you receive a business invoice phishing email, report it. You can report it to the Federal Trade Commission at www.ftc.gov/complaint.
  • Companies should train their employees on how to spot phishing attacks, like one’s that include a fake business invoice. Employees should know what to look out for, what to avoid and the latest BEC scams making the rounds.

To learn more about fake business invoices, BEC scams or if you believe you were the victim of a phony business invoice phishing email, contact the ITRC toll-free by calling 888.400.5530. You can also visit the company website to live-chat with an expert advisor. Go to www.idtheftcenter.org to get started.  

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This website was supported in part by grant number 15POVC-21-GK-01092-NONF and 15POVC-22-GK-01803-NONF, awarded by the Office for Victims of Crime, Office of Justice Programs, U.S. Department of Justice. The opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this product are those of the contributors and do not necessarily represent the official position or policies of the U.S. Department of Justice. View more about our copyright info here.

  • Victim Help Center
  • Solutions
    • Prevent Identity Theft

      Protect your identity from theft and misuse.

    • Recover My Identity

      Get direct assistance, a custom remediation plan, and resources if you’re a victim.

    • Protect My Business

      Explore our business service offerings today.

    • Breach Alert

      Get information on the latest data compromises.

    • Additional Support

      Vulnerable populations can get additional support to help protect their identity.

  • Resources
    • Insights

      Stay up-to-date on the latest news and happenings from the ITRC.

    • Newsletter

      Stay up-to-date on the latest news and happenings from the ITRC.

    • Reports

      Explore independent surveys and studies from the ITRC.

    • Podcasts

      Hear or read the latest in data security and privacy, as well as identity compromise and crime.

    • Events

      Explore upcoming events involving the ITRC.

    • Newsroom

      Check out the ITRC’s hub for journalists and policy makers.

  • About the ITRC
  • Contact


  • Call Now 888.400.5530