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Tips for Avoiding Job Scams and Other Employment Risks

Home Help Center Tips for Avoiding Job Scams and Other Employment Risks

Job scams typically involve individuals who think they are applying for employment but are generally either giving their financial account information to deposit a check received from a company and/or for the company to withdraw funds, or are sending money for goods or services they are supposed to be selling but never receive.

During the search for new employment, job seekers may be at a slightly higher level of risk for identity theft because of the personally identifiable information (PII) they have to share.

HOW DO JOB SCAMS HAPPEN

Job scams typically happen through direct recruitment or on job boards and forums. If a company asks you to provide your financial account information or provide a copy of your Social Security card or driver’s license upfront, or they ask you to cash a check and return the money or receive a package and ship it to someone else, it is likely a job scam.

A lot of recruiting happens online, both legitimate and illegitimate; make sure you are verifying the legitimacy of a company prior to applying. The Better Business Bureau or local Chamber of Commerce may have information about the company including length of time in business, any potential complaints, etc. It is also important to safely enter or upload your cover sheet, resume and any other requested documentation. Make sure you are using a secure connection to the internet, not public Wi-Fi.

WHAT TYPES OF PERSONALLY IDENTIFIABLE INFORMATION IS INVOLVED IN JOB SCAMS

Social Security number, date of birth, driver’s license/state I.D. number, name, address, phone number, email and social media account name.

Sensitive PII, such as a Social Security card/number, driver’s license information and date of birth, is typically provided once you are hired and is provided through necessary legal documentation like a W-4 and I-9 form.

RESOLVING JOB SCAMS

If you provided your PII to a potential employer or are concerned you applied for a job that is a job scam, call an expert advisor for no-cost at 888.400.5530 or LiveChat with us.

This information should not be used in lieu of legal advice. Any requests to reproduce this material, other than by individual victims for their own use, should be directed to [email protected].

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This website was supported in part by grant number 15POVC-21-GK-01092-NONF and 15POVC-22-GK-01803-NONF, awarded by the Office for Victims of Crime, Office of Justice Programs, U.S. Department of Justice. The opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this product are those of the contributors and do not necessarily represent the official position or policies of the U.S. Department of Justice. View more about our copyright info here.

  • Victim Help Center
  • Solutions
    • Prevent Identity Theft

      Protect your identity from theft and misuse.

    • Recover My Identity

      Get direct assistance, a custom remediation plan, and resources if you’re a victim.

    • Protect My Business

      Explore our business service offerings today.

    • Breach Alert

      Get information on the latest data compromises.

    • Additional Support

      Vulnerable populations can get additional support to help protect their identity.

  • Resources
    • Insights

      Stay up-to-date on the latest news and happenings from the ITRC.

    • Newsletter

      Stay up-to-date on the latest news and happenings from the ITRC.

    • Reports

      Explore independent surveys and studies from the ITRC.

    • Podcasts

      Hear or read the latest in data security and privacy, as well as identity compromise and crime.

    • Events

      Explore upcoming events involving the ITRC.

    • Newsroom

      Check out the ITRC’s hub for journalists and policy makers.

  • About the ITRC
  • Contact


  • Call Now 888.400.5530